Definition of Psychology I Psychological disorders I stress assessment I Psychology as a career - anariphysio
Psychology
Definition of Psychology: - The scientific study of mind and behavior in psychology.
As a matter of fact, psychology deals with the numerous aspects
of humans and behavior, there are two terms clearly defining what psychology
is, the one in mind which is the mysterious idea, or in other words the
reflection of behavior is the concept of mind because of how the person
behaves depends on the mind or mindset.
The other word is behavior as I’ve mentioned earlier behavior
is the reflection of the mind, that is why it can be proved to understand the
mind we have to observe the behavior because in itself mind has no shape or
physic.
The answer is in the question, a very famous quotation in the
same way to treat the disorders of the mind or heal the mind we use psychological
techniques which are based on the mind concept, to treat mind problems
(disorders) it is a proven fact. There are numerous techniques used
in psychotherapy, those techniques are behavior therapy, mind
psychology, counseling, and hypnotherapy; these techniques are applied to
alter the abnormal state of mind.
Psychotherapy nowadays is a very waste branch of rehabilitation
psychology and almost all the techniques lie in this category.
When the mind alters from normal to abnormal because of
biochemical or psychological factors it shows different behavioral
problems or disorders, anxiety, phobia, etc are the altered state of mind
and almost all the biochemical disturbances show the
symptoms but some psychological factors are responsible for causing these disorders.
SOME PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS
Anxiety
Depression
Phobia
Alcoholism
Autism
Eating disorders
Mood disorders
Learning disorders
Memory disorders
Personality disorders etc.
STRESS ASSESSMENT
This is based on the mental health experts' studies they are
Thomas H. Holmes and Richard H. Rahe. It helps to identify the source and
amount of stress encountered in your life.
| Life Event | Value |
| 1. Death of spouse | 100 |
| 2. Divorce | 73 |
| 3. Marital Separation | 65 |
| 4. Jail Term | 63 |
| 6. Death of close family members | 53 |
| 7. Marriage | 50 |
| 8. Being Fired from work | 47 |
| 9. Reconciliation with spouse | 45 |
| 10. Retirement | 45 |
| 11. Change in health of family member | 44 |
| 12. Pregnancy | 40 |
| 13. Sexual difficulties | 39 |
| 14. Addition of family member | 39 |
| 15. Major business readjustment | 39 |
| 16. Major change in financial state | 38 |
| 17. Death of a close friend | 37 |
| 18. Changing to a different line of work | 36 |
| 19. Change in frequency of arguments with spouse | 35 |
| 21. Foreclosure on a mortgage or loan | 30 |
| 22. Major change in responsibilities at work | 29 |
| 23. Children leaving home | 29 |
| 24. Trouble with in-laws | 29 |
| 25. Outstanding personal achievement | 28 |
| 26. Spouse begins or stops work | 26 |
| 27. Starting or ending school | 26 |
| 28. Change in living conditions | 25 |
| 29. Revision of personal habits (dress, manners, associations) | 24 |
| 30. Trouble with boss | 23 |
| 31. Change in work hours, conditions | 20 |
| 32. Change in residence | 20 |
| 33. Change in school | 20 |
| 34. Change in recreational activities | 19 |
| 35. Change in church activities | 19 |
| 36. Change in social activities | 18 |
| 37. Mortgage or loan under $15,000 | 17 |
| 38. Change in sleeping habits | 16 |
| 39. Change in number of family gatherings | 15 |
| 40. Change in eating habits | 15 |
| 41. Vacation | 13 |
| 42. Christmas | 12 |
| 43. Minor violation of the law | 11 |
(source: Search)
If your total is 0-150:
Congratulations! At the time, your stress level is low. Your chance of illness
or accident related to your stress within two years is low. Any change can lead
to stress, even enjoyable activities, such as vacations or new forms of
recreation.
If your total is 150-300:
Take care of yourself now. You have borderline high stress. Your chance of an accident or illness related to your stress within two years is moderate.
If your total is over 300:
Warning: You have a high stress level. Your chance of an accident or illness
related to your stress during the next two years is great. Stress intervention
techniques are strongly urged.
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
Progressive Relaxation (mind and body relaxation)
Deep Breathing
Guided Imagery
Massage therapy
Biofeedback
Yoga
Meditation
Psychological motivation
SUBJECTS OF PSYCHOLOGY / PSYCHOLOGY AS A CAREER
· Behavioral Psychology.
· Social Psychology.
· Biological Psychology
· Personality Psychology.
· Psychosocial Psychology.
· Cognitive Psychology.
· Developmental Psychology
etc.
Best professionals are working on the cognitive Behavioural Therapy program that runs on the internet and access their best potential to overcome their anxiety, depression, etc. The therapies are plan-based with a toolbox that includes a worksheet, live chat, a messaging system where customers can chat with their therapists, a journal, an activity plan, and even yoga.

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